Cholesterol Risk Calculator
🩺 Cholesterol Risk Calculator
📘 Understanding Your Cholesterol Risk
Cholesterol is a fat-like substance found in your blood. While your body needs some cholesterol to function, too much of it—especially LDL (bad cholesterol)—can increase your risk of heart disease and stroke.
🔬 Types of Cholesterol
- HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein): The “good” cholesterol that helps remove excess fat from your arteries.
- LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein): The “bad” cholesterol that can build up and form plaques in your blood vessels.
- Triglycerides: Another form of fat stored in your body; high levels may contribute to artery hardening.
📏 Cholesterol Ratios Explained
One of the best ways to evaluate heart risk is through cholesterol ratios:
- Total Cholesterol / HDL Ratio: Should ideally be below 3.5 for low risk.
- LDL / HDL Ratio: The lower, the better. Target below 2.5.
🎯 Target Ranges
- Total Cholesterol: Below 200 mg/dL
- HDL: Above 50 mg/dL (higher is better)
- LDL: Below 100 mg/dL
- Triglycerides: Below 150 mg/dL
⚠️ Why Cholesterol Matters
High cholesterol doesn’t cause symptoms, but silently builds up and narrows arteries. Over time, it increases the risk of:
- Heart attack
- Stroke
- Peripheral artery disease
- High blood pressure
💪 How to Improve Cholesterol Naturally
- Eat more fiber (vegetables, oats, fruits)
- Limit saturated and trans fats
- Exercise regularly (at least 30 mins/day)
- Quit smoking
- Limit alcohol and sugar intake
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📋 Disclaimer:
This calculator is for informational purposes only. For diagnosis or treatment, consult a licensed medical professional.